Skip to content
Home » Explore London in a day: 9 must-visit attractions in the English capital

Explore London in a day: 9 must-visit attractions in the English capital

London Tower Bridge

From iconic landmarks like Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, and Madame Tussauds, the range of must-see attractions in the city feels boundless. Planning your trip carefully is key to seeing all the important sights in the capital of England. Here are 9 must-visit attractions in London during a one-day visit that you can enjoy:

1. London Eye

The London Eye, Europe’s largest Ferris wheel and fifth-largest globally, stands in proximity to iconic attractions like Big Ben, the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, and the London Dungeon. On clear days, you can enjoy a visibility of up to approximately 40 km, offering views as far as Windsor Castle. The wheel features 32 gondolas representing London’s districts, each weighing 10 tons and accommodating 25 people. Interestingly, superstition led to the omission of the number 13 among the gondola numbers.

2. Big Ben – clock tower

The 96-meter tall clock tower within the Palace of Westminster is often colloquially referred to as Big Ben, although the true Big Ben is the largest bell housed in the tower. The tower’s impressive carillon bell rings in unison with the five bells within it every hour, while a simplified version, excluding Big Ben, chimes every 15 minutes. It’s worth noting that Big Ben’s interior is no longer open to visitors. Interestingly, the clock tower once served as a prison for members of parliament, with notable figures like Charles Bradlaugh being confined there due to their refusal to take a religious oath.

3. Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace serves as the official residence for King Charles III and Queen Camilla and holds state ceremonies and official visits. The palace encompasses an expansive garden, the largest of its kind in London, and visitors have the opportunity to explore the royal apartments and garden with a guide. Undoubtedly, Buckingham Palace is a remarkable landmark in London, but for many, the highlight is witnessing the ceremonial changing of the guard, complete with a guard band.

4. Tower of London

Originally constructed as an 11th-century fortress, this historic site has undergone various transformations, serving as a royal residence, armory, and even a prison, including its use as an execution site. Today, it stands as a museum and repository for the crown jewels, offering a range of guided tours, a permanent exhibition featuring a portion of the crown jewels, and hosting numerous special exhibitions.

5. Tower Bridge

The Tower Bridge, measuring 244 meters in length with towers reaching almost 65 meters in height, takes its name from the nearby Tower of London. Functioning as a road bridge, it accommodates vehicular traffic with a roadway positioned just under nine meters above the Thames River. To facilitate the passage of ships along the Thames, the drawbridge is periodically raised. An exceptional feature is the pedestrian walkway with a glass floor, providing a unique perspective. Lucky visitors may even witness the bridge’s majestic opening from this elevated vantage point.

6. Madame Tussauds – wax museum

Madame Tussauds, the renowned wax museum in London, stands as a paramount attraction in the city. Nowhere else can you come into such close proximity to an array of celebrities all at once. The lifelike wax figures at Madame Tussauds are life-size and impeccably resemble the most iconic stars in history. From athletes, actors, musicians and even politicians, this museum boasts a diverse collection of celebrities spanning various epochs.

7. Hyde Park

Hyde Park holds the distinction of being one of the largest and the most renowned city parks in the world. It offers an array of recreational amenities, dining options, and restroom facilities throughout its expansive grounds. Visitors can even indulge in the delightful experience of renting pedal boats and cruising along the picturesque Serpentine Lake.

8. London Dungeon

England’s history is marked by a tumultuous past, marred by diseases, wars, and tragedies that have left an indelible mark. The London Dungeon offers a unique and chilling glimpse into this history. Familiar names like Jack the Ripper, Sweeney Todd, and Bloody Mary come to life in the Chamber of Horrors. Here actors portray these grim historical figures, sending shivers down the spines of visitors. Navigating the corridors, be prepared to encounter these infamous characters and a host of monsters and other unsettling creatures. It’s a thrilling journey through England’s darker chapters.

9. St. Cathedral paul

When exploring the iconic landmarks of London, a visit to St. Paul’s Cathedral is an absolute must. This magnificent church is a pivotal religious institution in the heart of the British capital and a stunning architectural masterpiece. Throughout its storied history, St. Paul’s Cathedral has borne witness to numerous significant events. One of the most notable is the historic wedding of Diana, Princess of Wales, to Prince Charles in 1981.